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The GENERAL-SEARCH algorithm consists of three steps: goaltest, generate, and or

ID: 3613438 • Letter: T

Question

The GENERAL-SEARCH algorithm consists of three steps: goaltest, generate, and ordering! function, in that order. It seems a shame to generate a nodethat is in fact a solution, but to fail to| recognize it because the ordering function fails to place itfirst. a. Write a version of GENERAL-SEARCH that tests each node assoon as it is generated and| stops immediately if it has found a goal. b. Show how the GENERAL-SEARCH algorithm can be used unchangedto do this by giving it| the proper ordering function. The GENERAL-SEARCH algorithm consists of three steps: goaltest, generate, and ordering! function, in that order. It seems a shame to generate a nodethat is in fact a solution, but to fail to| recognize it because the ordering function fails to place itfirst. a. Write a version of GENERAL-SEARCH that tests each node assoon as it is generated and| stops immediately if it has found a goal. b. Show how the GENERAL-SEARCH algorithm can be used unchangedto do this by giving it| the proper ordering function. The GENERAL-SEARCH algorithm consists of three steps: goaltest, generate, and ordering! function, in that order. It seems a shame to generate a nodethat is in fact a solution, but to fail to| recognize it because the ordering function fails to place itfirst. a. Write a version of GENERAL-SEARCH that tests each node assoon as it is generated and| stops immediately if it has found a goal. b. Show how the GENERAL-SEARCH algorithm can be used unchangedto do this by giving it| the proper ordering function.

Explanation / Answer

Dear.. a)
   From the flexibility of the search algorithm.
        function
General-Search-New(problem, Queuing-FN) returns asolution, or failure            nodes ß Make-Queue(MAKE-NODE(INITIAL STATE[problem]) )            loop do                     if nodes is empty then returnfailure                                    nodeß REMOVE-FRONT(nodes)                         new-node ß EXPAND(node, OPERATORS[problem])                      ifGOAL-TEST[problem] applied to the STATE of any ofnew-nodes                                            succeedsthen return that node                        nodesß QUEUING-FN-FRONT(nodes, new-nodes)              end              end (b)

We could just call the original GENERAL-SEARCH with a queuingfunction that includes a call to the goal test function. If a nodepasses the goal test, it is placed at the very front of the queue;otherwise it is placed at the “normal” position.
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