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[org 0x0100] mov ax,0x000D ; set 320x200 graphics mode int0x10 ;bios video servi

ID: 3612374 • Letter: #

Question

[org 0x0100]

mov ax,0x000D            ; set 320x200 graphics mode

int0x10                         ;bios video services

mov ax,0x0C07            ; put pixel in white color

xor bx,bx                      ; page number 0

mov cx,200                   ;x position 200

mov dx,200                  ; y position 200

l1: int0x10                     ;bios video services

decdx                           ;decrease y position

loopl1                         ; decrease x position and repeat

mov ah,0                      ; service 0 – get keystroke

int0x16                         ;bios keyboard services

mov ax,0x0003             ;80x25 text mode

int0x10                         ;bios video services

mov ax,0x4c00            ; terminate program

int 0x21

Explanation / Answer

The following program draws a horizontal line on the screen fromlocation (0, 0) to (80,25) by writing pixels on the screen usingfunction (AH=0Ch) of INT 10h.

.MODEL   SMALL        // this defines thememory model

.STACK   100                 //define a stack segment of 100 bytes

.DATA                            //thisis the data segment

.CODE                            //this is the code segment

MOV AX,@DATA         //get the address of the data segment

MOV DS, AX                //and store it in DS register

MOV AH, 00h               //set video mode

MOV AL, 12h               //graphics 640x480

INT 10h

// Draw a green color line from (0, 0) to (80,25)

MOV CX, 0               //start from row 0

MOVDX, 80                //and column 80

MOV AX, 0C02h          //AH=0Ch and AL = pixel color (green)

BACK: INT 10h            //draw pixel

INC CX                         //go to next column

CMP CX, 80               //check if column=80

JB BACK                      //if not reached column=80, then continue

MOV AH, 07h              //wait for key press to exit program

INT 21h

MOV AX, 4C00H         //Exit to DOS function

INT 21H

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