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Given the following trends for the cost of rotating disk storage, estimate the y

ID: 3592271 • Letter: G

Question

Given the following trends for the cost of rotating disk storage, estimate the year that you will be able to purchase a petabyte of storage (10^15 bytes = 1000 terabytes = 1 million gigabytes) for under $500.

In 2010 a petabyte of storage costs about $300,000)

Year

2000

2005

2010

$/MB

0.01

0.005

0.0003

HINT: In the 10 years between 2000 and 2010, the cost for 1 MB of rotating disk storage dropped by a factor of about 30 2^5. So let’s assume that the cost is dropping by a factor of 2 about every 2 years, and this trend continues.

Explain your answer.

Year

2000

2005

2010

$/MB

0.01

0.005

0.0003

Explanation / Answer

1 petabyte is 10^9 MB

In 2010 one petabyte cost is 300,000. If the cost is getting reduced by a factor
of 2 every 2 years.

So in 2012 the cost is current cost/2, next two years cost/4
So say it takes n time 2 years to get the cost under 500.

So we have 300,000/2^n = 500
= 300,000/500 = 2^n

= 600 = 2^n
= 2^9 = 512
So in approximately 18 - 20 years the cost of petabyet will come under 500.
  

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