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A patient arrives at an emergency room and must go through two tasks before he c

ID: 358449 • Letter: A

Question

A patient arrives at an emergency room and must go through two tasks before he can either see a physician or be seated and wait to be called and taken to a room for treatment. The first step is triage where his vital signs are taken and the severity of his problem is assessed by a triage nurse. If a patient is considered to have a minor problem or require acute care, he is directed to the check-in desk where his contact information and health insurance are verified, and where a co-payment is typically collected. Triage requires 15 minutes per patient and check-in requires 5 minutes per patient. The emergency room is open 24 hours per day. How many patients can be processed at this initial stage of an emergency room visit in a 24-hour day?

1.2 patients per day

1.6 patients per day

72 patients per day

96 patients per day

a.

1.2 patients per day

b.

1.6 patients per day

c.

72 patients per day

d.

96 patients per day

Explanation / Answer

To be calculated:

Number of patients processed

Given values:

Triage processing time = 15 minutes per patient

Check-in processing time = 5 minutes per patient

Solution:

In an assembly line, Cycle time (CT) of the overall service process is the maximum of service time of the individual processes.

Cycle Time (CT) = Maximum (Triage processing time and check-in processing time)

Cycle Time (CT) = Maximum (15 minutes, 5 minutes)

Cycle Time (CT) of the emergency room = 15 minutes per patient

Number of patients in 1 hour = 60 minutes / Cycle time

Number of patients in 1 hour = 60 minutes / 15 minutes

Number of patients in 1 hour = 4 patients

Number of patients in 24 hours = 4 patients x 24

Number of patients in 24 hours = 96 patients

Answer: Option (D) - 96 patients per day

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