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John\'s Locomotive Works manufactures a model locomotive. It comes in two versio

ID: 358157 • Letter: J

Question

John's Locomotive Works manufactures a model locomotive. It comes in two versions--a standard (S), and a deluxe (D). The standard version locomotive (S) generates $150 profit per unit. The deluxe version locomotive (D) generates $450 profit per unit.

One constraint on John's production is labor hours. He only has 40 hours per week of available labor. The standard version requires 8 hours per unit, while the deluxe version requires 4 hours per unit.

John's milling machine is also a constraint. There are only 60 hours a week available for the milling machine. The standard version requires 1 hour per unit, while the deluxe version requires 2 hours per unit.

Assume (S,D >= 0).   John's goal is to maximize profit.

Refer to Scenario 3. The constraint equation for Labor is

1S + 2D ? 60

8S + 4D ? 40

8S + 4D ? 40

1S + 2D ? 60

Explanation / Answer

Let ,

Number of standard locomotives to be produced = S

Number of Deluxe locomotives to be produced = D

Total labour hours required to produce   S units of locomotive ( @ 8 hours per unit ) = 8.S

Total labour hours required to produce L units of locomotive ( @ 4 hours per unit ) = 4.D

Therefore ,

Total labour hours required to produce both types of locomotives = 8S + 4D

The maximum available labour hours is 40 hours

Therefore 8S + 4.L cannot exceed 40 hours

Or, in other words : 8S + 4D < = 40

ANSWER : 8S + 4D < = 40

ANSWER : 8S + 4D < = 40

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