1. The skeleton can be divided to two general parts: _____________ and _________

Question

1. The skeleton can be divided to two general parts: _____________ and ____________

2. __________ connect muscles to bones and ____________ connect bones together.

3. ________________ are the cells that are responsible for making new bone cells. Their function is opposite to a group of cells called _____________________

4. Mature bone cells are called _____________________.

5. __________________ muscles are only found in the heart. 6. Pectoral girdle consists of _____________ and ________________

6. The non-living part of connective tissue is called ______________ .

7. Two general types of connective tissue are ______________&______________.

8. The cells of the hyaline cartilage are called ________________ and they are located in little cavities called _________________.

Explanation / Answer

The skeleton can be divided into two general parts: axial skeleton and appendicular skeleton. Tendons connect muscles to bones and ligaments connect bones together. Osteoblasts are the cells that are responsible for making new bone cells. Their function is opposite to a group of cells called osteoclasts. Mature bone cells are called osteocytes. Cardiac muscles are only found in the heart. Pectoral girdle consists of clavicle and scapula. The non-living part of the connective tissue is called ground substance. Two general types of connective tissue are loose or reticular connective tissue and dense connective tissue. The cells of the hyaline cartilage are called chondrocytes and they are located in little cavities called lacunae.

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