1. If you were to conduct a study measuring the effects of stress on the develop
ID: 3502749 • Letter: 1
Question
1. If you were to conduct a study measuring the effects of stress on the develop- ment of cancer, what type of research method would you use? What would be the advantages and disadvantages of your method? How would you determineif stress played a role in the psychoneuroimmunological development of cancer? 2. What psychological factors like behaviors, emotions, and thoughts seem to influence the immune systen? How do they exert their influence? Do you believe in the reverse process, that is, that the immune system can influence our behaviors, thoughts, and emotions? If so, how? What are the mechanisms? 3. How do you believe stress can dysregulate the immurie system? What biological mechanisms seem to be involved? 4. What positive role does inflammation play in fighting infections? How does stress play a role in triggering the inflammatory response? Why is chronic iaffämmation considered unhealthy if inflammation is such a beneficial mechanism for fighting infection? 5. What are the top three strategies that you could employ to bolster your immune system against the effects of stress? Why did you select these three? How could you best implement these strategies?Explanation / Answer
In order to measure the effects of stress on the development of cancer, I would have to use a correlational study. It would not be possible or ethical to conduct an experimental study in this case. A primary advantage of a correlational study is that it can be conducted on variables that can be measured and not manipulated. Furthermore, this type of a research is good for indicating areas where experimental research could take place and show further results. However, correlational studies are disadvantageous in that no cause and effect relationship can be established in correlational study. In addition, a correlational analysis can only be used when the variables are two measurable on a scale. In the study given in the example, however, it is possible to measure the variables of interest on a scale. Stress levels can be assessed using a questionnaire or inventory and psychoneurological data can be collected through patient records.
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