The inability to retrieve information that took place prior to a certain point i

Question

The inability to retrieve information that took place prior to a certain point in time is called _____.

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Question 2 (1 point)

Research on repressed memory suggests that some experiences may be so unpleasant or traumatic that people may unconsciously choose to forget them. This phenomenon is known as:

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Question 3 (1 point)

Sometimes information can enter into our long-term memory without any conscious processing. This is known as _____ processing.

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Question 4 (1 point)

According to Ebbinghaus's “forgetting curve,” the steepest decline in memory retention occurs within:

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Question 5 (1 point)

Which statement is FALSE about long-term depression as it relates to the biological basis of memory?

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Question 6 (1 point)

Procedural memory is a type of:

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Question 7 (1 point)

Typically, people suffering from the psychological disorder known as ____ tend to experience heightened levels of involuntary memory.

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Question 8 (1 point)

Sensory memory that is taken in by your eyes is called _____, whereas sensory memory taken in by your ears is called _____.

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Question 9 (1 point)

In the information processing model, _____ is about holding onto information, whereas _____ is about getting information into our minds.

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Question 10 (1 point)

Memory research suggests that sleep may serve two important functions: _____ of memories which strengthen memory formation, and preventing _____ from taking place.

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Question 11 (1 point)

The tendency to recall one's negative, unfortunate circumstances, while failing to recall the positive events in one's life, is called _____.

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Question 12 (1 point)

Which statement is FALSE about the relationship between PTSD and memory?

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Question 13 (1 point)

Recall is a type of retrieval in which stored information is:

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Question 14 (1 point)

_____ rehearsal involves shallow processing, whereas _____ rehearsal involves deep processing.

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Question 15 (1 point)

Interference is the process by which:

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Question 16 (1 point)

Anterograde amnesia is the inability to:

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Question 17 (1 point)

Which of the following is NOT commonly identified by psychologists as a type of memory mistake related to the misinformation effect?

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Question 18 (1 point)

The tendency to have better long-term memory for information when you learn it through consistent, repeated exposures spread out over time is known as:

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Question 19 (1 point)

A type of memory in which processing is done on briefly held information is called:

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Question 20 (1 point)

Which statement is FALSE about the relationship between anxiety and memory?

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Question 21 (1 point)

A retrieval cue is BEST described as:

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Question 22 (1 point)

The likelihood that information moves past sensory memory and becomes encoded, stored in long-term memory, and retrieved depends MOSTLY upon its _____.

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Question 23 (1 point)

The _____ effect is the tendency to remember the last items in a series particularly well, whereas the _____ effect is the tendency to remember the first items in a series particularly well.

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Question 24 (1 point)

Which is NOT a type of mnemonic?

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Question 25 (1 point)

The type of influence on retrieval where recent experiences increase the likelihood of recalling certain memories is known as _____.

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a) misinformation b) retrograde amnesia c) anterograde amnesia d) proactive interference

Explanation / Answer

B) retrograde amnesia D)motivated forgetting. C) automatic D) 1 day. B) It occurs mostly when people experience long periods of sadness. C) Implicit memory A) PTSD D) iconic memory; echoic memory A) processing; encoding C) encoding; decay C) rumination D) People with PTSD can be described as typically remembering too much, too often. D) accessed without any comparison to external information. B) Maintenance; elaborative B) people forget information because of competition from other information. C) form new memories after a certain point in time.

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