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1. which of the following states conscious thought contributes to behaviors? a)

ID: 3499868 • Letter: 1

Question

1. which of the following states conscious thought contributes to behaviors?

a) Nueroscience b) Cognitive psychology c) Neurology d) Epidemiology

2.Workplace dynamics, policies, and culture shape behviour

a) True b) False

3. A person gets food poisoning after eating a restaurant, and attributes it to the restaurant. This is an example of:

a) Contiguity theory b) Classical conditioning c) Operant conditioning d) Cognitive dissonance

4.Match the following concepts with their theory:

Operant Conditioning Theory _____ a) Biological, psychological, and social factors influence human functioning

Contiguity Theory _____ b) The study of the impact of consequences from a voluntary behavior

Biopsychosocial Model ______ c) A response that occurs when a stimulus is present will automatically become associated with it.

Classical Conditioning Theory ______ d) A stimulus can lead to a conditioned response through association

Cognitive Dissonance e) Information that conflict's with one's beliefs will lead to rejection of the information

5. Basic research in behavioral sciences aims to predict and influence health risks and outcomes.

a) True b) False

6. When a behavior has a negative consequence and reduces the chances of that behavior in the future, it is referred to as:

a) Positive reinforcement b) Negative reinforcement c) Punishment d) Extinction

7. In a survey of 1,150 women who gave birth in Maine in 2000, a total of 468 reported taking a multivitamin at least 4 times a week during the month before becoming pregnant. Calculate the prevalence of frequent multivitamin use in this group. (Please round to one decimal place)

8. Applied research that studies health promotion and disease prevention may include: ___________ .

a) Disparities in liver cancer outcomes between alcohol drinkers and non-alcohol drinkers.

b) The effects of a mindfulness prgram on violence in public schools.

c) Access to mental health services in neighborhoods of low socioeconomic status.

d) Encouraging workers to obtain yearly flu shots.

9. A research strategy that uses careful monitoring and observation is:

a) Behavioral analysis b) Operant conditioning c) Cognitive dissonace d) Social facilitation

10. Match the following terms with their definitons

Norms ____ a) Reflection of what beliefs are collectively important

Shared values ____ b) Influence on organizational culture by informal and formal structures, services policies

Work climate ____ c) Influence by characteristics of the workplace, includes attitudes, feelings, and perceptions

Touch points ____ d) Socially acceptable behaviors

Explanation / Answer

1) cognitive psychology

2) true

3) classical conditioning

4)Operant Conditioning Theory The study of the impact of consequences from a voluntary behavior

Contiguity Theory A stimulus can lead to a conditioned response through association

Biopsychosocial Model Biological, psychological, and social factors influence human functioning

Classical Conditioning Theory response that occurs when a stimulus is present will automatically become associated with it.

Cognitive Dissonance Information that conflict's with one's beliefs will lead to rejection of the information

5) False . basic behavioral and social sciences research does not address disease outcomes .

6) punishment. In punishment behavior is witheld or reduced while in reinforcement behavior is maintained or increses.

7) 468/1150= 0.406

8) The effects of a mindfulness prgram on violence in public schools.

9) operant conditioning

10)

Norms Socially acceptable behaviors

Shared values Reflection of what beliefs are collectively important

Work climate Influence by characteristics of the workplace, includes attitudes, feelings, and perceptions

Touch points  influence on organizational culture by informal and formal structures, services policies