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32. Which of the following is FALSE regarding repetitive processes? A) They use

ID: 349420 • Letter: 3

Question

32. Which of the following is FALSE regarding repetitive processes? A) They use modules. B) They are the classic assembly lines C) They allow easy switching from one product to the other. D) They have more structure and less flexibility than a job shop layout. E) They include the assembly of basically all automobiles 33. Which of the following phrases best describes process focus? A) Finished goods are usually made to a forecast and stored B) low volume, high variety C) Operators are less broadly skilled./ D) high fixed costs, low variable costs Ey low inventory 34. The crossover point is that production quantity where A) total costs for one process equal total costs for another process. B) fixed costs of a process are equal to its variable costs C) total costs equal total revenues for a process DI variable costs of one process equal the variable costs of another process E) the process no longer loses money 35. Which of the following represents a common way to manage capacity in the service se A) appointments/ B) reservations C) first-come, first-served service rule D) changes in staffing levels E) 'early bird" specials in restaurants Page 2

Explanation / Answer

32) Which of the following is false regarding repetitive processes?

Answer: Option (C) - They allow easy switching from one product to the other.

33) Which of the following phrases best describes process focus?

Answer: Option (B) - Low volume, high variety

34) The crossover point is that production quantity where

Answer: Option (A) - Total costs for one process equal total costs for another process

35) Which of the following represents a common way to manage capacity in the service sector?

Answer: Option (D) - Changes in staffing levels

37) Effective capacity × Efficiency equals:

Answer: Option (D) - Expected output

38) Which of the following workers is the most productive?

Solution:

1) $100 wages, 21 parts produced

Per part cost = 100/21 = $4.76

2) $50 wages, 10 parts produced

Per part cost = 50/10 = $5

3) $30 wages, 5 parts produced

Per part cost = 30/5 = $6

4) $500 wages, 100 parts produced

Per part cost = 500/100 = $5

5) $10 wages, 1 part produced

Per part cost = 10/1 = $10

Per part cost is lowest for option A.

Answer: Option (A) - $100 wages, 21 parts produced.

39) Utilization will always be lower than efficiency because

Answer: Option (E) - Effective capacity is less than design capacity.

40) Answer: Option (E) - Plant B, because it is cheaper than Plant A for all volumes over 8,000,000 units.

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