Date UNIT 27 Check Your Understanding Critical Thinking and Application Question

Question

Date UNIT 27 Check Your Understanding Critical Thinking and Application Questions REVIEW 1 A condition called testicalar torsion results when the spermatic cord beomes twisted. Why would this condirion b a surgical emergency? What structure is sectioned in a vasectomy? What are the effects of this procedure? Will i ffect the number of sperm or the volume of semen produced? 2 the inability to completely empty the bladder. Considering the anatomy of the male genitourinary tract,explain this symptom. 3 The condition benign prostatic hypertroply, in which the prostate is enlarged, oftem results in urinary retentin Reproductive System 1 UNIT 27 677

Explanation / Answer

1.The most common cause of a urologic emergency related to the genitourinary tract is a highly painful one called testicular torsion.

Men have two testicles that rest inside the scrotum. A cord known as the spermatic cord carries blood to the testicles. When a man experiences torsion of testes, this cord twists. As a result, blood flow is affected and the tissues in the testicle can start to die.

testicular torsion usually requires emergency surgery. If treated quickly, the testicle can usually be saved.

The reduced blood flow causes sudden and often severe pain and swelling.Testicular torsion is most common between ages 12 and 16, but it can occur at any age, even before birth. Testicular torsion usually requires emergency surgery. If treated quickly, the testicle can usually be saved.

2.the vas deferens is sealed off at one of both sides Vasectomy is a surgical procedure for male sterilization or permanent contraception. During the procedure, the male vas deferens are severed and then tied or sealed in a manner so as to prevent sperm from entering into the urethra and thereby prevent fertilization.

vasectomy will not effect on Sperm. it still produced, but does not leave the body. Vasectomy is usually done as a means of sterilization and is sometimes reversible.

3.Prostate gland enlargement is a common condition as men get older. Also called benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), prostate gland enlargement can cause bothersome urinary symptoms. Untreated, prostate gland enlargement can block the flow of urine out of the bladder and cause bladder, urinary tract or kidney problems.

symptoms ;' The severity of symptoms in people who have prostate gland enlargement varies, but symptoms tend to gradually worsen over time. Common signs and symptoms of BPH include:

Less common signs and symptoms include:

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