lease use this information for the next two questions: 7. Jared has had difficul
ID: 3464525 • Letter: L
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lease use this information for the next two questions: 7. Jared has had difficulty with math as long as his parents can remember. He is now in 5 grade, and is still unable to grasp even the simplest math concepts despite much effort and help from parents and teachers. At age 5, Jared's IQ was tested and his parents were told he had an IQ of 94. What diagnosis would Jared most likely receive? a. Specific Learning Disorder, because his deficits in learning are specific to mathematics b. Intellectual Disability, because he has a very low IQ for his age c. Autistic Syndrome d. William's Syndrome 8. What treatment would Jared likely receive? a. Psychoanalysis b. Behavior Modification c. Direct Instruction d. Stimulant medication 9. The DSM-5 criteria used to diagnose an opioid use disorder and a tobacco use disorder are Distinct based on knowledge of withdrawal symptoms Similar based on increased tolerance for each Situational based on the etiology The same a. b. c. d. 10. ADHD is characterized by a. overstimulatinginternal arousal. c. Sympathetic nervous d. DecreasedExplanation / Answer
7. Option A is the correct Option
Explanation: As Jared is having difficulties in grasping even simple concepts of Mathematics in spite of efforts and helps received through his Parents and teachers, he is suffering from specific Learning Disorder. His IQ Score of 94 is considered to be normal.
8. Option B is the correct Option
Explanation: Behaviour modification is a treatment approach, based on the principles of operant conditioning that replaces undesirable behaviours with more desirable ones through positive or negative reinforcement. In the instant case Jared is facing difficulties in learning Mathematics even though his IQ level is normal.
9. Option A is correct Option
Explanation: The DSM 5 criteria for substance use disorders are used by psychiatrists, psychologists, and other professionals to diagnose drug-related problems. The DSM-5 criteria used for diagnosis of Opiod use disorder and Tobacco use disorder are distinct based on the knowledge of withdrawal symptoms.
10. Option D is Correct Option
Explanation: ADHD stands for Attention-deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. It is a kind of behavioural disorder normally detected in childhood. It is characterised by Low or decreased Internal arousal, inattention, impulsivity and in some cases hyper-activity.
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