8. According to Aristotle, which of the following is the ergon of human beings A

Question

8. According to Aristotle, which of the following is the ergon of human beings Activities involving perceptions and passions of the soul Satisfying our desires Exercising the rational element in the soul Becoming more experiences in life Taking in nutrients and bodily growth a. b. c. d. e. 9. Which of the following is not tur about the virtues in Aristotle's ethics? a. b. c. d. e. They are states of character The virtuous person experiences pleasure when doing virtuous actions They are acquired via divine commands They allow our characteristics activities to be performed well They require our sentiment as well as our intellect 10. Which of the following best captures the conclusion of Nagel's argument in "What is it like to be a bat" a. b. c. d. e. Physical theory cannot describe facts about what its like to be conscious It is possible for us to imagine what it is like to be a bat Mary learns something new when she leaves her black and white room Bats are capable of feeding pain, even though their brains are very different The subjective character of experience can be fully captured by physical theory 11. What is the problem of personal identity? a. b. c. d. e. What determines a person's memories and personality? What is the relationship between the mind and body? Are people ever morally responsible for their actions? What makes someone that same person over time? Can we imagine what it is like to be other people? 12. Which of the following best captures Locke's criterion of personal identity? A later person is identical to an earlier person if they have all the same atoms A later person is identical to an earlier person if they are the same human being A later person P2 is identical to an earlier person P. if P2 can remember doing the things that P1 did A later person is identical to an earlier person if they are psychologically continuous and no branching has taken place A later person is identical to an earlier person if they have the same body a. b. c. d. e. 13. According to Locke, what happens in the prince and cobbler example? a. b. c. d. e. They switch bodes and the prince appears in the body of the cobbler The prince and cobbler both go out of existence The prince and cobbler both become mentally deranged The prince divides into two different people The prince remains the same pe rson but with all new memories

Explanation / Answer

8. activities invvolving the perception of passion of the soul as ergon is functioning of something an this is the only option showing functioning

9. they require our sentiment as well as intellect as all the ther apply

10. the subjective character of experience can be fully explained captured by physical theory as physical theory s repreented by subjectivism by him

11. what makes someone the same person over time as the existence and how will that be is the question in mind for that

12. a later person is identical to earlier person if they are psychologically continous and no branching has taken place as locke argues that personal identity is a matter of psychological continuity

13. they switch bodies and the prince appears in the body of a cobbler. locke pointed that soul of prince survived in cobblers body and prince thought himslef to be the same while sould of cobbler departed.

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