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1. In 1913, microbiologist traced the cause of psychosis to this infection _____

ID: 3459540 • Letter: 1

Question

1. In 1913, microbiologist traced the cause of psychosis to this infection ________

2. In the first intentional shock treatment experiments in 1917, Wagner Jueregg infected patients with _________

3. Manfred Sakel pioneered a type of shock treatment using _________ that was more humane than other types because convulsions could be predictably slowed with glucose.

4. This substance caused convulsions so severe that over 40% of patients broke bones. Studied by Laudislauss Von Meduna in the 1930s _____________

5. The only type of shock treatment still regularly used today. Carrie Fisher advocated for it ___________

6. Walter Freeman devised this type of procedure so that he would not require a surgeon to perform his favorite method of treatment ______________

7. In 1932, scientists funded by the US Public Health Services recruited almost 400 African Americans with the false offer of “free treatment” in this small town in Alabama ___________________

8. Released in 1952 to medicalize symptoms of mental illness and listed 106 different disorders, such as anorexia and borderline personality disorder _________

9. Sigmund Freud both consumed and recommended this as an anti-depressant during the 1880s _____________

10. Bayer Pharmaceuticals marketed this substance as a cure for opiate addiction and a cough suppressant until the DEA passed restrictions in the 1910s __________

11. Previously used as a sedative in anesthesia, this drug became known for emptying asylums and prompting deinstitutionalization. Side effects often included dizziness, weight gain, muscle tremors and rigidity, among others __________

12. In 1980, this established mental illness diagnostic codes for insurance companies and the US Government. _________

13. These medications, now commonly prescribed to children, were used as antidepressants in the 1930s and wakefulness agents during World War II ____________

14. This anti-depressant was being administered to tuberculosis patients as a Monoamine oxidase inhibitor in the 1950s _____________

15. Where, in the brain, are neurotransmitters active and prone to communicate? __________

16. Prozac’s designers sought to develop a drug that would focus on this neurotransmitter ________________

17. Szasz’s commitment to this political ideology supported his opposition to compulsory treatment and insanity defenses _________________

18. This substance was used as a sedative for schizophrenic patients in Switzerland before being considered a tricyclic anti-depressant _______________

Word Bank. Terms. Words may be used more than once or not at all.

Malaria

Syphilis

Insulin

Electro

Serotonin

Heroine

Libertarian

DSM I

Iproniazid

Tuskegee

DSM III

Metrazol

Amphetamines

Cocaine

Synapse

Trans-orbital

Throazine

Imipramine

Malaria

Syphilis

Insulin

Electro

Serotonin

Heroine

Libertarian

DSM I

Iproniazid

Tuskegee

DSM III

Metrazol

Amphetamines

Cocaine

Synapse

Trans-orbital

Throazine

Imipramine

Explanation / Answer

1. Syphilis

2. malaria

Wagner-Jauregg treated mental disease by inducing a fever.This is called pyrotherapy. To induce the fever in patients he used inoculation of malaria parasites. This treatment proved to be very successful in the case of dementia paralytica.

3.Insulin

4.Metrazol

Early in his work Meduna used to give pentylenetetrazol (Metrazol) intravenously to induce seizures in his patients with Catatonia.Later on, he replaced Metrazol with camphor.

5.Electro

She received electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) regularly to treat depression caused by bipolar disorder.

6.Lobotomy

Freeman's modified method of lobotomy involved making the patient unconscious by using electroshock and then insert a sharp ice-pick-like instrument above the patient’s eyeball passage through into the skull. This instrument was then moved back and forth to break the connections to the prefrontal cortex in the frontal lobes of the brain. After four hours, the patient would wake up with no sign of anxiety.

7.Tuskegee

8.DSM I

9.Cocaine

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