Describe and define Sick-Role Behavior in hospitalized people. Aside from iatrog

Question

Describe and define Sick-Role Behavior in hospitalized people. Aside from iatrogenic bacterial and viral infections (many of which had fatal consequences), discuss how health psychologists discovered and corrected (in many but not all) hospital Recovery-Room psychosis particularly after open heart surgery. How can the simple act of muting cardiac monitor sounds, correcting for proper ventilation and lighting, and ensuring that patients are in the field of view of a clock (establishing elapsed time, and day or night status) prevent post cardiac surgery psychosis? There is considerable evidence that social support reduces morbidity and facilitates recovery from illness, including coronary heart disease (Berkman, 1985; Cohen & Williamson, 1991). What other factors influence outcomes?

Explanation / Answer

Describe and define Sick-Role Behavior in hospitalized people. Aside from iatrogenic bacterial and viral infections (many of which had fatal consequences), discuss how health psychologists discovered and corrected (in many but not all) hospital Recovery-Room psychosis particularly after open heart surgery. How can the simple act of muting cardiac monitor sounds, correcting for proper ventilation and lighting, and ensuring that patients are in the field of view of a clock (establishing elapsed time, and day or night status) prevent post cardiac surgery psychosis? There is considerable evidence that social support reduces morbidity and facilitates recovery from illness, including coronary heart disease (Berkman, 1985; Cohen & Williamson, 1991). What other factors influence outcomes?

From <http://www.chegg.com/homework-help/expertPaquestion>

Sick Role Behaviour

Parsons viewed sickness as a response to social pressure that permitted the avoidance of social responsibilities.

Recovery Room Psychosis in Post Cardiac Surgery

Prevention post cardiac surgery psychosis

is a result of anxiety and fear which becomes acute after a cardiac episode or surgery.

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