1.What term refers to helping behavior that is performed voluntarily for the ben

Question

1.What term refers to helping behavior that is performed voluntarily for the benefit of another person, with no anticipation of reward?

a.collectivism

b.altruism

c.group think

D.humanitarianism

2.Dave's mother suggests that he talk to a doctor because of his crippling feelings of inferiority. The doctor suggests that Dave's problem stems from internal processes such as unrealistic expectations and negative thinking. This view is typical of the _______ model of abnormality.

a.behavioral

b.psychoanalytic

c.cognitive

d.biological

3.According to the humanist, Carl Rogers, anxiety occurs when _______.

a.there is a mismatch between the therapist and client

b.the individual receives too much unconditional positive regard

c.there is a discrepancy between the real self and ideal self

d.a person has low self-esteem

4.Sigmund Freud believed individuals behave without knowing why because of hidden urges that are __________.

a.unconscious

b.a locus of control

c.traits

d.conscious

5.Freud asks you if you would volunteer to counsel delinquent youths at a detention center for two years. When you refuse, she asks you if you could supervise the youths during a trip to the zoo. She is using the ______ technique.

a.bait-and-switch

b.lowball

c.foot-in-the-door

D.door-in-the-face

6.Six-year-old Suzie sees her younger brother approaching with the new toy he received for his birthday. Suzie suddenly decides she wants the toy, so she pushes her brother to the ground, grabs his toy, and rushes into the next room to play with it. During this situation, the part of Suzie's personality which is most likely in control is her _______.

   a.superego

   b.ego

   c.id

   D.conscious

7. An eating disorder characterized by eating binges followed by self-induced vomiting is called ________.

a.schizophrenia

b.bulimia nervosa (bulimia)

c.anorexia nervosa

d.substance use disorder

8.According to Jung, the memories and behavior patterns inherited from past generations are part of the ______.

a.collective unconscious

b.persona

c.alter-ego

d.personal unconscious

9.Which of the following is one definition of abnormal behavior?

a.behavior that does not create distress

b.behavior that is adaptive

c.behavior that is rare or unusual

d.behavior that is consistent with the norms of society

10.Disorders characterized by episodes of sad mood are known as ______ disorders.

a.psychotic

b.substance use

c.anxiety

d.depressive

Explanation / Answer

Ans. 1 Option D: Humanitarianism, is a kind of behaviour where person help others without direct interest and benefits, this approach raised by many scholar and noble philosophers.

Ans. 2 Option B: The psychoanalytic model proposed by Sigmund Freud and this model of abnormalities describe the behaviour problem with the context of unconsciousness and other aspects of mind.

Ans. 3 Option C: According to Carl Rogers, the anxiety occurs when we create the discrepancy between real self and ideal self, a person compare the assumed condition and real condition and this process develop anxiety if there is deviation found between ideal self and real self.

Ans. 4 Option A: Sigmund Freud proposed the theory of psychoanalysis and he described the mind in three ways, according to him, some behaviour occurs without awareness of consciousness.

Ans. 5 Option D: Door-in-the-face technique used where a large request changed into small request and we can give little time rather than big time.

Ans. 6 Option C: Id is a kind of behaviour in which a person on think to fulfil own needs, the type of human behaviour were described by Sigmund Freud.

Ans. 7 Option B: Bulimia nervosa is a kind of psychological disorder in which a person eat as much as he/she vomiting. The bulimia nervosa is a eating disorder like anorexia nervosa.

Ans. 8 Option A: According to Carl Jung, the collective consciousness is a level of unconscious which shared with other members, the memory behaviour patterns inherited by collective consciousness.

Ans. 9 Option C: The Abnormal behaviour is rare and unusual behaviour which is not consistent with the norm of society, in other way, the abnormal behaviour is deviate behaviour from normal.

Ans. 10 Option D: The depressive disorder is a kind of behaviour in which a person engage with sad mood, isolation, escape etc. Depression is kind of mental illness and psychological problem.

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