answer all parts of the question. Please refrain from using examples presented i
ID: 3450291 • Letter: A
Question
answer all parts of the question. Please refrain from using examples presented in class, In your book, and/or course readings. Please limit your response to approximately ½ page, single spaced or 250 words. SELECT ONE 2A. Describe Erikson's psychosocial theory of development. What were Erikson's overarching beliefs about human development? How did these beliefs inform his stages of psychosocial development? Choose one stage and describe that stage in detail. For the stage you have selected, provide an example of a behavior Erikson believed you would observe.Explanation / Answer
Erikson's psychosocial theory of development
According to Erikson's theory, a normal healthy person undergoes 8 stages of development right from the birth to adulthood. These stages shape the personality by influencing the identity of the individual. An individual has to resolve 2 conflicting ideas at each of the stages. On the successful resolving of the conflict, the person is able to develop a certain virtue or belief which is helpful in subsequent stages of life. Following are the 8 stages of development with the respective conflicting ideas to be overcome and the belief generated as described by Erikson:
Trust vs Mistrust
When a child is born, the infant who is completely dependent; has to learn how to trust the adults around. The infant is uncertain about what is going to happen in the world. Baby trusts the reliable sensitive caregivers with a consistent care that gives them a feeling of being protected as opposed to the negligent caregivers who develop a mistrust in the infant's mind. This psychosocial crisis decides whether the baby has a positive or a negative outcome on his personality throughout the life. This is very crucial because the infants who develop mistrust are not able to trust anyone easily in their entire life since they lose the feeling of security right from their birth. This mistrust if developed leads to fear of insecurity and anxiety.
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