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1. The approach involves directly observing the topic of interest. correlational

ID: 3444397 • Letter: 1

Question

1. The approach involves directly observing the topic of interest. correlational O rational empirical deductive 2. Professor Patel is conducting observational research on children in kindergarten. Her data will make it possible for her to: make predictions make allusions describe the children explain causation 3. Professor Tan found a strong correlation between SAT scores and introductory psychology grades for students at his college. His data will allow him to: explain what causes high SAT scores. explain what causes high introductory psychology grades. describe how students study for introductory psychology tests O predict a student's introductory psychology score based on their SAT scores 4. The only research method that can be used to explain what caused a change in a variable is_research experimental correlational rational observational

Explanation / Answer

Ans 1 : rational

In rational approach the data is observed by directly observing the object of interest. Statistical analysis and modelling can also be used to obtain the results that are long term.

Ans 2 : describe the children

Since the professor patel is conducting an observational study / research on the students in kindergarten ,she will be able to describe the children in a much better way as compared to the other researchers who use the other methods of researches for the same purpose.

Ans 3 : predict a student's introductory psychology score based on their SAT scores.

Since professor Tan uses corelational approach to identify the strong relation between the two variables in his study, either of data can be predicted if any other is known.

Ans 4 : experimental

Experimental method helps to explain the cause and effect relationships between two variables. It uses different groups such as experimental group and control group to study the effect of variables.