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Three pigments interact to produce flower color. If the three genes involved in

ID: 3430187 • Letter: T

Question

Three pigments interact to produce flower color. If the three genes involved in the production of these pigments are unlinked, self-crossing a triple heterozygote should produce flower colors in the following ratios: 27 black to 12 red to 12 blue to 9 purple to 4 white. The results of a self-crossing experiment produced plants with 38 black flowers, 24 red flowers, 15 blue flowers, 11 purple flowers and 8 white flowers. Test the hypothesis that the observed results follow a predicted 27:12:12:9:4 ratio. Use a 5% level of significance.

Explanation / Answer

Answer

H0: Proportion is 27:!2:12:9:4

Ha: proportion is not as above

(two sided test)

O-E -2.5 6 -3 -2.5 2

Chi square 0.1543 2 0.5 0.4630 0.6667 3.784   

Df = 5-1 =4

The P-Value is 0.436027.

The result is not significant at p < 0.05.

The observed result follow the expected proportions.

Black Red Blue Purple White Total Observed 38 24 15 11 8 96 Expected 27 12 12 9 4 64 Exp for 96 40.5 18 18 13.5 6 96
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