Managerial Accounting (Extra Credit) Name 1. (6 points) McCallen Company expects
ID: 341521 • Letter: M
Question
Managerial Accounting (Extra Credit) Name 1. (6 points) McCallen Company expects to produce and sell 500 units next month. Data on costs follows: Per unit information: Selling price Variable manufacturing costs Variable selling costs $8.00 2.75 0.25 Fixed costs: Fixed manufacturing costs Fixed selling costs Required: A. What is the break-even point in units? B. What is the break-even point in sales dollars? C. What is the expected operating income for next month? D. What is the margin of safety in dollars? E. What is the break-even point in units if fixed manufacturing costs increase by $500? F. What is the break-even point in units if variable manufacturing costs decrease by $0.75? $1,000 125Explanation / Answer
Answer:-1)-BEP in units= Fixed costs/Contribution margin per unit
=$1125/$5 per unit =225 units
2)-BEP in sales dollars= Fixed costs/Contribution margin ratio
=$1125/62.5% =$1800
3)-Opreating income:-
Sales-Variable cost- Fixed costs
=$4000-$1500-$1125 = $1375
4)-Margin of safety in dollars =Profit/ Contribution margin ratio
=$1375/62.5% =$2200
5)-BEP in units =$1125+$500/62.5% =$2600
6)-BEP in units=$1125/$5.75 per unit =196 units
Explanation:-
Contribution margin ratio=Selling price per unit-Variable cost per unit
=$8 per unit-($2.75+$.25) = $5 per unit
Contribution margin ratio=(Contribution margin per unit/Selling price per unit)*100
=($5 per unit/$8 per unit)*100
=62.5%
Total variable costs=Variable manufacturing+ Variable selling costs
=($2.75+.$.25)*500 units=$1500
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