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3) Consider the following hypothetical data which explores whether educational a

ID: 3375612 • Letter: 3

Question

3) Consider the following hypothetical data which explores whether educational attainment influences divorce.

Highest Degree

Ever Been Divorced

<High

School

High

School

Junior

College

Bachelors

Degree

Graduate Degree

Yes

107

362

55

89

52

No

285

867

149

374

195

3a) State your null and alternative hypotheses.

3b) Use the data above to construct a bivariate table by hand with cells containing the appropriate percentages for each cell.

3c) Using the method of comparing percentage differences, what can you conclude about these data?

Highest Degree

Ever Been Divorced

<High

School

High

School

Junior

College

Bachelors

Degree

Graduate Degree

Yes

107

362

55

89

52

No

285

867

149

374

195

Explanation / Answer

3a) H0: The educational attainment is not influences divorce
H1: The educational attainment is influences divorce
Let the los be alpha = 5%

3b)  

The expected frequencies are

3c) The chisquare contribution values are

Degrees of freedom: 4

Test Statistic, X^2: 22.0618
Critical X^2: 9.48772
P-Value: 0.0002

Here Chisquare value > Chisquare critical value and P-value < alpha 0.05 so we reject H0

Thus we conclude that  the educational attainment is influences divorce

Ever Been Divorced < High High Junior Bachelors Graduate Total Yes 102.832 322.4 53.515 121.4576 64.79487 664.9995 No 289.168 906.6 150.485 341.5424 182.2051 1870.001 Total 392 1229 204 463 247 2535
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