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A car dealership has 77 ?red, 1313 ?silver, and 44 black cars on the lot. Ten ca

ID: 3371536 • Letter: A

Question

A car dealership has

77

?red,

1313

?silver, and

44

black cars on the lot. Ten cars are randomly chosen to be displayed in front of the dealership. Complete parts? (a) through? (c) below.

?(a) Find the probability that 4 cars are red and the rest are silver.

nothing

?(Round to four decimal places as? needed.)

?(b) Find the probability that

66

cars are red and

44

are black.

nothing

?(Round to six decimal places as? needed.)

?(c) Find the probability that exactly

77

cars are red.

nothing

?(Round to five decimal places as? needed.)

Explanation / Answer

a)

We have 7 red cars, 13 silver and 4 black cars

we need to select 4 cars from 7 red cars and rest of 6 cars from 13 silver cars

so number of ways = 7C4 * 13C6

                              = 35 * 1716

                              = 60060

total ways =selecting 10 cars out of total of 24 cars

this can be done in 24C10 ways =1961256

so P = 60060/1961256

               = 0.0306

b)

we have to select 6 red cars out 7 red cars and 4 black cars out of 4 cars

this can be done in 7C6 * 4C4 ways

                              = 7 * 1

                              = 7

total ways =selecting 10 cars out of total of 24 cars

this can be done in 24C10 ways =1961256

so P = 7/1961256

               = 0.000004

c)

we have to select 7 red cars out of 7 red cars and rest 3 cars out of rest of 17 cars

so number of ways = 7C7 * 17C3

                              = 1 * 680

                              = 680

so P = 680/1961256

               = 0.00035

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