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Data show that men between the ages of 20 and 29 in a general population have a

ID: 3367454 • Letter: D

Question

Data show that men between the ages of 20 and 29 in a general population have a mean height of 69.3? inches, with a standard deviation of

2.62.6

inches. A baseball analyst wonders whether the standard deviation of heights of? major-league baseball players is less than

2.62.6

inches. The heights? (in inches) of

2020

randomly selected players are shown in the table.

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Click the icon to view the data table.

Test the notion at the

alpha equals 0.10?=0.10

level of significance.

What are the correct hypotheses for this? test?

The null hypothesis is

H0?:

?

sigma?

mu?

pp

?

not equals?

equals=

greater than>

less than<

2.62.6.The alternative hypothesis is

H1?:

?

pp

mu?

sigma?

?

greater than>

not equals?

less than<

equals=

2.62.6.

Calculate the value of the test statistic.

chi Subscript Superscript 2?2 equals=nothing

?(Round to three decimal places as? needed.)

Use technology to determine the? P-value for the test statistic.

The? P-value is

nothing.

?(Round to three decimal places as? needed.)

What is the correct conclusion at the

alpha equals 0.10?=0.10

level of? significance?Since the? P-value is

?

less

greater

than the level of? significance,

?

do not reject

reject

the null hypothesis. There

?

is

is not

sufficient evidence to conclude that the standard deviation of heights of? major-league baseball players is less for? major-league baseball players at the

0.100.10

level of significance.

72 70 77 74 74 77 73 75 71 75 75 73 71 72 70 74 76 72 73 74 E31

Explanation / Answer

The null hypothesis is : H0?: ? =2.6

The alternative hypothesis is H1: ? <2.6

here test statistic ?2 =(n-1)s2/?2 =(20-1)*2.0882/2.62 =12.254 ( please try 12.277 if this comes wrong)

p value =0.126 ( please try 0.127 if this comes wrong)

Since the? P-value is greater than the level of? significance do not reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient evidence to conclude that the standard deviation of heights of? major-league baseball players is less for? major-league baseball players at the 0.10 level of significance.