Bivariate Analysis: Cross-tabs (25 points) For this question, you will use the p
ID: 3309745 • Letter: B
Question
Bivariate Analysis: Cross-tabs (25 points)
For this question, you will use the provided cross-tab table to examine the relationship between political party affiliation and views about divorce laws. You will explore the research question: Does political party affiliation influence people’s views about changes to divorce laws?
Table 2: Views about Divorce Laws by Political Party
Democrat
Independent
Republican
Total
1. Divorce easier to obtain
247
87
106
440
38.7%
39.0%
24.1%
33.8%
2. Divorce laws stay the same
151
57
92
300
23.6%
25.6%
20.9%
23.0%
3. Divorce more difficult to obtain
241
79
242
562
37.7%
35.4%
55.0%
43.2%
Total
639
223
440
1302
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Survey question: Should divorce in this country be easier or more difficult to obtain than it is now?
Chi-Square = 41.870, p=0.000; Crammer’s V = 0.252
Source: GSS 2010
Write out the null hypothesis (Ho) for this analysis. (3 points)
Write out the most likely research/alternate hypothesis (Ha) for this analysis. (3 points)
Identify the independent and dependent variable in table. (3 points)
What is the level of measurement of each variable? (3 points)
Among Republicans, what percent believe divorce should be easier to obtain? (3 points).
Democrat
Independent
Republican
Total
1. Divorce easier to obtain
247
87
106
440
38.7%
39.0%
24.1%
33.8%
2. Divorce laws stay the same
151
57
92
300
23.6%
25.6%
20.9%
23.0%
3. Divorce more difficult to obtain
241
79
242
562
37.7%
35.4%
55.0%
43.2%
Total
639
223
440
1302
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Explanation / Answer
H0: There is no association beteen divorce lws by political party
i.e. political party affiliation not influence people’s views about changes to divorce laws
H1: There is association beteen divorce lws by political party
i.e. political party affiliation influence people’s views about changes to divorce laws
Given p-value 0.000 < alpha 0.05, so we reject H0
Thus we conclude that there is association beteen divorce lws by political party
i.e.political party affiliation influence people’s views about changes to divorce laws
Independent variable : Political party
Dependent Variable: Divorce Laws
Political party levels : 3 i.e. Democrate, Indepenent and Republican
Divorce laws levels: 3 i.e.Divorce easier to obtain, . Divorce laws stay the same and Divorce more difficult to obtain
Among Republicans, The percent believe divorce should be easier is 24.1%
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