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SQ1 Quarterly personal income Personal income (thousands of dollars) Bureau of E

ID: 3269128 • Letter: S

Question

SQ1 Quarterly personal income

Personal income (thousands of dollars)

Bureau of Economic Analysis

Area

Florida

2004Q1

573459848

2004Q2

587053600

2004Q3

598126720

2004Q4

614569392

2005Q1

627232460

2005Q2

639920476

2005Q3

655799200

2005Q4

665828760

2006Q1

691975416

2006Q2

698824396

2006Q3

706038204

2006Q4

716312524

2007Q1

722887356

2007Q2

730414736

2007Q3

735557568

2007Q4

738125088

2008Q1

740168256

2008Q2

745235760

2008Q3

736578004

2008Q4

722811364

2009Q1

700773684

2009Q2

696836708

2009Q3

691657328

2009Q4

696679104

2010Q1

710714600

2010Q2

722371388

2010Q3

729983120

2010Q4

738675924

2011Q1

752774452

2011Q2

759983520

2011Q3

765577524

2011Q4

766877432

2012Q1

779149188

2012Q2

784598872

2012Q3

789238752

2012Q4

816034732

2013Q1

800347192

2013Q2

811846449

2013Q3

821179749

2013Q4

827381096

a. Create a 4-period moving average forecast, an exponential smoothing forecast with alpha=0.2, and a linear trend forecast for your data.

b. Calculate the MSE and MAD for each.

c. Plot the original series, and each of the forecasts.

d. Create forecasts for 2014 using each of these three techniques. If you had to choose one of these, which would you choose and why?

e. Given your data, and this time period, would you prefer to try some other type of forecast, or modify the data in some way? (explain).

SQ1 Quarterly personal income

Personal income (thousands of dollars)

Bureau of Economic Analysis

Area

Florida

2004Q1

573459848

2004Q2

587053600

2004Q3

598126720

2004Q4

614569392

2005Q1

627232460

2005Q2

639920476

2005Q3

655799200

2005Q4

665828760

2006Q1

691975416

2006Q2

698824396

2006Q3

706038204

2006Q4

716312524

2007Q1

722887356

2007Q2

730414736

2007Q3

735557568

2007Q4

738125088

2008Q1

740168256

2008Q2

745235760

2008Q3

736578004

2008Q4

722811364

2009Q1

700773684

2009Q2

696836708

2009Q3

691657328

2009Q4

696679104

2010Q1

710714600

2010Q2

722371388

2010Q3

729983120

2010Q4

738675924

2011Q1

752774452

2011Q2

759983520

2011Q3

765577524

2011Q4

766877432

2012Q1

779149188

2012Q2

784598872

2012Q3

789238752

2012Q4

816034732

2013Q1

800347192

2013Q2

811846449

2013Q3

821179749

2013Q4

827381096

Explanation / Answer

d)4-period moving average should be used as it has low MSE and MAD

from 4-period

2014Q1 -81588622

exponential =800106412.8

Area Florida 4 period Exponential absolute difference (yi-y^)^2 2004Q1 573459848 573459848 0 0 2004Q2 587053600 573459848 13593752 1.8479E+14 2004Q3 598126720 absolute difference (yi-y^)^2 576178598.4 21948121.6 4.8172E+14 2004Q4 614569392 580568222.7 34001169.28 1.15608E+15 2005Q1 627232460 593302390 33930070 1.15125E+15 587368456.6 39864003.42 1.58914E+15 2005Q2 639920476 606745543 33174933 1.10058E+15 595341257.3 44579218.74 1.98731E+15 2005Q3 655799200 619962262 35836938 1.28429E+15 604257101 51542098.99 2.65659E+15 2005Q4 665828760 634380382 31448378 9.89E+14 614565520.8 51263239.19 2.62792E+15 2006Q1 691975416 647195224 44780192 2.00527E+15 624818168.6 67157247.35 4.5101E+15 2006Q2 698824396 663380963 35443433 1.25624E+15 638249618.1 60574777.88 3.6693E+15 2006Q3 706038204 678106943 27931261 7.80155E+14 650364573.7 55673630.31 3.09955E+15 2006Q4 716312524 690666694 25645830 6.57709E+14 661499299.8 54813224.25 3.00449E+15 2007Q1 722887356 703287635 19599721 3.84149E+14 672461944.6 50425411.4 2.54272E+15 2007Q2 730414736 711015620 19399116 3.76326E+14 682547026.9 47867709.12 2.29132E+15 2007Q3 735557568 718913205 16644363 2.77035E+14 692120568.7 43436999.29 1.88677E+15 2007Q4 738125088 726293046 11832042 1.39997E+14 700807968.6 37317119.43 1.39257E+15 2008Q1 740168256 731746187 8422069 7.09312E+13 708271392.5 31896863.55 1.01741E+15 2008Q2 745235760 736066412 9169348 8.40769E+13 714650765.2 30584994.84 9.35442E+14 2008Q3 736578004 739771668 3193664 1.01995E+13 720767764.1 15810239.87 2.49964E+14 2008Q4 722811364 740026777 17215413 2.9637E+14 723929812.1 1118448.103 1.25093E+12 2009Q1 700773684 736198346 35424662 1.25491E+15 723706122.5 22932438.48 5.25897E+14 2009Q2 696836708 726349703 29512995 8.71017E+14 719119634.8 22282926.79 4.96529E+14 2009Q3 691657328 714249940 22592612 5.10426E+14 714663049.4 23005721.43 5.29263E+14 2009Q4 696679104 703019771 6340667 4.02041E+13 710061905.1 13382801.14 1.79099E+14 2010Q1 710714600 696486706 14227894 2.02433E+14 707385344.9 3329255.085 1.10839E+13 2010Q2 722371388 698971935 23399453 5.47534E+14 708051195.9 14320192.07 2.05068E+14 2010Q3 729983120 705355605 24627515 6.06514E+14 710915234.3 19067885.65 3.63584E+14 2010Q4 738675924 714937053 23738871 5.63534E+14 714728811.5 23947112.52 5.73464E+14 2011Q1 752774452 725436258 27338194 7.47377E+14 719518234 33256218.02 1.10598E+15 2011Q2 759983520 735951221 24032299 5.77551E+14 726169477.6 33814042.42 1.14339E+15 2011Q3 765577524 745354254 20223270 4.08981E+14 732932286.1 32645237.93 1.06571E+15 2011Q4 766877432 754252855 12624577 1.5938E+14 739461333.7 27416098.35 7.51642E+14 2012Q1 779149188 761303232 17845956 3.18478E+14 744944553.3 34204634.68 1.16996E+15 2012Q2 784598872 767896916 16701956 2.78955E+14 751785480.3 32813391.74 1.07672E+15 2012Q3 789238752 774050754 15187998 2.30675E+14 758348158.6 30890593.39 9.54229E+14 2012Q4 816034732 779966061 36068671 1.30095E+15 764526277.3 51508454.71 2.65312E+15 2013Q1 800347192 792255386 8091806 6.54773E+13 774827968.2 25519223.77 6.51231E+14 2013Q2 811846449 797554887 14291562 2.04249E+14 779931813 31914636.02 1.01854E+15 2013Q3 821179749 804366781 16812967.75 2.82676E+14 786314740.2 34865008.81 1.21557E+15 2013Q4 827381096 812352031 15029065.5 2.25873E+14 793287741.9 34093354.05 1.16236E+15 MAD MSE MAD MSE 21792877.05 5.72425E+14 33278530.04 1.34143E+15