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A research team requires 7 members, each one either a mathematician, computer sc

ID: 3238660 • Letter: A

Question

A research team requires 7 members, each one either a mathematician, computer scientist., or physicist. There are 8 mathematicians, 5 computer scientists, and 7 physicists in the pool of applicants for the team. How many possible teams are there (a) in total? (b) if there must be exactly 3 mathematicians on the team? (c) if there must be exactly 2 physicists and at least 2 computer scientists on the team? Suppose you choose any subset of 101 numbers from the set {1, 2, 3, ..., 200}. Show that one number in your subset must be a multiple of another number in your subset.

Explanation / Answer

Solution:-

5)

a) Total number of possible teams is 77,520.

Total members required = 7

Number of mathematicians = 8

Number of Physicists = 5

Number of Computer scientists = 7

Total number of possible teams = 20C7 = 77,520

b) Total number of possible teams if exactly 3 mathematicians on the team is 27,720.

Total members required = 7

Number of mathematicians = 8

Other members = 12

Total number of possible teams if exactly 3 mathematicians on the team = 8C3 × 12C4 = 56 × 495 = 27,720

c)  Total number of possible teams if exactly 2 physicsts on the team and atleast 2 computer scientists on the team is 60,060

Total members required = 7

Number of Physicists = 5

Number of Computer scientists = 7

Number of members those can be selected after 2 physicts and 2 computer scientists = 0 + 5 + 8 = 13

Total number of possible teams if exactly 2 physicsts on the team and atleast 2 computer scientists on the team = 5C2 × 7C2 × 13C3 = 10 × 21 × 286 = 60,060.

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