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An amusement park studied methods for decreasing the waiting time (minutes) for

ID: 3229590 • Letter: A

Question

An amusement park studied methods for decreasing the waiting time (minutes) for rides by loading and unloading riders more efficiently. Two alternative loading/unloading methods have been proposed. To account for potential differences due to the type of ride and the possible interaction between the method of loading and unloading and the type of ride, a factorial experiment was designed. Use the following data to test for any significant effect due to the loading and unloading method, the type of ride, and interaction. Use a = .05. Factor A is method of loading and unloading; Factor B is the type of ride. a. Set up the ANOVA table (to 1 decimal, if necessary). Source of Variation Sum of Squares Degrees of Freedom Mean Square F Factor A Factor B Interaction Error Total b. The p - value for Factor A is What is your conclusion with respect to Factor A? c. The p - value for Factor B is What is your conclusion with respect to Factor B? d. The p - value for the interaction of factors A and B is What is your conclusion with respect to the interaction of Factors A and B? e. What is your recommendation to the amusement park?

Explanation / Answer

Answer:

Two factor ANOVA

Factor B

Means:

Roller

Screeming

Long fume

Method1

43.0

49.0

50.0

47.3

Factor A

Method2

50.0

51.0

49.0

50.0

46.5

50.0

49.5

48.7

2

replications per cell

ANOVA table

Source

SS

   df

MS

F

   p-value

Factor A

21.3

1

21.3

2.1

.1944

Factor B

28.7

2

14.3

1.4

.3099

Interaction

32.7

2

16.3

1.6

.2714

Error

60.0

6

10.0

Total

142.7

11

P value for factor A : 0.1944

Do not reject Ho.

P value for factor B : 0.3099

Do not reject Ho.

P value for interaction : 0.2714

Do not reject Ho.

Type of ride and methods are not significant.

Two factor ANOVA

Factor B

Means:

Roller

Screeming

Long fume

Method1

43.0

49.0

50.0

47.3

Factor A

Method2

50.0

51.0

49.0

50.0

46.5

50.0

49.5

48.7

2

replications per cell

ANOVA table

Source

SS

   df

MS

F

   p-value

Factor A

21.3

1

21.3

2.1

.1944

Factor B

28.7

2

14.3

1.4

.3099

Interaction

32.7

2

16.3

1.6

.2714

Error

60.0

6

10.0

Total

142.7

11

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