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Samples of cast aluminum parts are classified on the basis of surface finish (in

ID: 3201174 • Letter: S

Question

Samples of cast aluminum parts are classified on the basis of surface finish (in microinches) and length measurements. The results of 100 parts are summarized as follows:

Let A denote the event that a sample has excellent surface finish, and let B denote the event that a sample has excellent length.

Determine:

(a) Give the exact answer.

(b) Give the exact answer.

(c) Round your answer to 4 decimal places (e.g. 98.7654).

(d) Round your answer to 4 decimal places (e.g. 98.7654).

(e) Round your answer to 4 decimal places (e.g. 98.7654).

If the selected part has excellent surface finish, what is the probability that the length is excellent?

(f) Round your answer to 4 decimal places (e.g. 98.7654).

If the selected part has good length, what is the probability that the surface finish is excellent?

Length Excellent Good Surface Excellent 80 3 Finish Good 11 6

Explanation / Answer

a)P(A) = (80+3)/100 = 83/100 = 0.83

b)P(B) = (80+11)/100 = 91/100 = 0.91

c)P(A/B) = P(A n B)/P(B) = (80/100)/(91/100) = 0.8/0.91 = 0.8791

d)P(B/A) =  P(A n B)/P(A) =  (80/100)/(83/100) = 0.8/0.83 = 0.9638

e) Probability that the length is excellent If the selected part has excellent surface finish = P(B/A) =  0.9638

f)probability that the surface finish is excellent If the selected part has good length = P(A/B) = 0.8791

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