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The probability distribution function, PDF, for the number of hours of sleep a s

ID: 3181497 • Letter: T

Question

The probability distribution function, PDF, for the number of hours of sleep a student gets the night before a final exam is given in the following table:

X

P(X)

1

.02

2

.01

3

.03

4

.03

5

.15

6

.35

7

.20

8

.18

9

.03


What is the probability a randomly chosen student gets, exactly, a "full eight hours" of sleep the night before the exam?  

What is the probability a randomly chosen student gets four or less hours of sleep the night before an exam?

What is the probability a randomly chosen student gets seven or more hours of sleep the night before an exam?

Not sure how to get these answers...

X

P(X)

1

.02

2

.01

3

.03

4

.03

5

.15

6

.35

7

.20

8

.18

9

.03

Explanation / Answer

a) P(X = 8) = 0.18

b) P(X < 4) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2) + P(X = 3) + P(X = 4)

                = 0.02 + 0.01 + 0.03 + 0.03

                = 0.09

c) P(X > 7) = P(X = 7) + P(X = 8) + P(X = 9)

                 = 0.20 + 0.18 + 0.03

                 = 0.41

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