The principles of equilibrium help maintain the human body. Your overall health
ID: 537445 • Letter: T
Question
The principles of equilibrium help maintain the human body. Your overall health depends on your body's ability to react appropriately to stress in order to restore its biological balance. This process of maintaining biological balance is called homeostasis and it is similar to the way chemical equilibrium follows Le Chatelier's principle. One example of homeostasis is oxygenated of the blood. This process is driven by an equilibrium between hemoglobin (Hb), oxygen (O_2), and oxyhemoglobin (HbO_2) and is represented by the equation: Hb(aq) + O_2(g) HbO_2 (aq) Apply the method to homeostasis in biological organisms As altitude increases, atmospheric pressure decreases, which means less oxygen is diffused into the blood from the lungs. For instance, at 18,000 feet you would obtain 29% less oxygen than you would at sea level. This can lead to altitude sickness, or hypoxia as it is called. Imagine a mountain climber, who lives at level, trying to climb Mount Kilimanjaro for the first time. The climber is very fit so he plans to summit the 19, 341 foot peak in four days, though it usually takes first-time climbers five or six days. Use your knowledge of equilibrium to predict the climber's reaction to this speedy climb, and the reaction needed to restore equilibrium. Match the equations to the appropriate blanks in the sentences. Make certain each sentence is complete before submitting your answer. equilibrium shifts to O_2 release equilibrium shifts to HbO_2 formation 1. When the climber ascends the mountain before acclimating, to restore homeostasis within the body. 2. As the climber rehydrates and rests at a basecamp, hemoglobin (Hb) is produced, which is the body's response to the stress. As a result, 3. When the climber returns to sea level before reacclimating, to restore homeostasis within the body. 4. As the climber reacclimates to sea level, hemoglobin is replaced at a lower rate, decreasing hemoglobin concentrations in the blood. As a result,Explanation / Answer
when the climer ascends the mountain before acclimating equilibrium shifted to HbO2 formation to restore homeostasis within the body. As the climber rehydrates and rests at a basecamp, Hb is produced, which is the body response to the stress. As a result equilibrium shifts to O2 released. when the climber retuns to sea level before reacclimating equilibrium shifted to HbO2 formation to restore homeostasis within the body. As the climber reacclimates to sea level, hemoglobin is replaced at a lower rate, decreasing Hb concentrations in the blood .as a result equilibrium shifts to O2 release.
Related Questions
Navigate
Integrity-first tutoring: explanations and feedback only — we do not complete graded work. Learn more.