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The heights of European 13-year-old boys can be approximated by a normal model w

ID: 3170829 • Letter: T

Question

The heights of European 13-year-old boys can be approximated by a normal model with mean of 63.2 inches and standard deviation of 2.56 inches. Question 1. What is the probability that a randomly selected 13-year-old boy from Europe is taller than 65.3 inches? (use 4 decimal places in your answer) Question 2. A random sample of 4 European 13-year-old boys is selected. What is the probability that the sample mean height x is greater than 65.3 inches? (use 4 decimal places in your answer) Question 3. A random sample of 9 European 13-year-old boys is selected. What is the probability that the sample mean height x is greater than 65.3 inches? (use 4 decimal places in your answer) Question 4. True or false, the Central Limit Theorem was needed to answer questions 1, 2, and 3 above. Once I get to the part of (65.3-63.2)/ 2.26= 0.9292 and then 1-p(z less than or equal to 0.929) is when I get confused. Im not sure how others peoples examples got the correct answer because when I do the same problem to try to understand it, my z table score is different from theirs.

Explanation / Answer

mean =63.2

standard deviation =2.56 inches

1)

Convert x to z using z = (x-)/

=(65.3-63.2)/2.56

=0.8203

P(z>0.8203)=0.7939

the probability that the sample mean height x is taller than 65.3 inches is 0.7939.

2)

sample size=n=4

x¯ = / 4 = 2.56/2 = 1.28

Convert x to z using z = (x-)/

=(65.3-63.2)/1.28

=1.640

P(z>1.640)=0.9495

the probability that the sample mean height x is greater than 65.3 inches is 0.9495

3)

sample size=n=9

x¯ = / 9 = 2.56/3 = 0.853

Convert x to z using z = (x-)/

=(65.3-63.2)/0.853

=2.4618

P(z>2.4618)=0.9931

the probability that the sample mean height x is greater than 65.3 inches is 0.9931

4)

True , the Central Limit Theorem was needed to answer questions 1, 2, and 3 above for finding z value.