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We wish to compare the weights of the truckloads of gravel delivered by two comp

ID: 3150500 • Letter: W

Question

We wish to compare the weights of the truckloads of gravel delivered by two companies (Palatka and Jacksonville).

Perform a two sided test of the hypothesis that the average delivered weights (in tons) for the two companies are equal (based on the data below). Let the level of significance be 10%. Determine the p-value, perform the test, and state your conclusion

Construct a 90% confidence interval for the difference in average weight for the two companies.

Please show all work

Palatka

Jacksonville

2.8

2.4

3.0

2.8

2.7

2.5

2.9

2.9

2.7

2.5

2.9

2.9

2.9

2.7

3.0

2.5

2.8

Palatka

Jacksonville

2.8

2.4

3.0

2.8

2.7

2.5

2.9

2.9

2.7

2.5

2.9

2.9

2.9

2.7

3.0

2.5

2.8

Explanation / Answer

State the hypotheses:

H0: muP-muJ=0 (There is no difference in mean weights of truck loads of gravel delivered by two companies)

H1:muP-muJ not equal to 0 (There is difference in mean weight of truck loads delivered by two companies).

Perform the test:

From information given,

nP=9, xbarP=2.856, sP=0.038

nJ=8, xbarJ=2.650, sJ=0.071

For independent groups,

SE(xbarP-xbarJ)=sqrt [sP^2/nP+sJ^2/nJ]= sqrt [0.038^2/9+0.071^2/8]=0.0281

t=(xbarP-xbarJ)-0/SE(xbarP-xbarJ)=(2.856-2.650)-0/0.0281=2.57

At df=10, the p value is 0.028.

The p value is less than 0.1, therefore, reject null hypothesis to conclude that there is significant difference in weights of truckloads of gravel delivered by two companies.

90% c.i=(xbarP-xbarJ)+-ME=(2.856-2.650)+-0.0509=0.206+-0.0509=0.1551 to 0.2569

[ME=t*10*SE(xbarP-xbarJ)=1.812*0.0281=0.0509]

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