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An editor reading through my manuscript discovers that I make a lot of typograph

ID: 3130048 • Letter: A

Question

An editor reading through my manuscript discovers that I make a lot of typographical errors. In fact, I make a mistake at the rate of 7 per page (independent across pages). What is the expected number of mistakes I make on a randomly selected page? What is the expected number of mistakes I make on 10 pages? If we define X as the number of mistakes I make on a page, which distribution best describes X? What is the probability that I make no mistakes on a randomly selected page? What is the probability that I make 10 mistakes on a randomly selected page? On a random page, what is the minimum and maximum number of mistakes I can make? What is the expected number of mistakes I will make on a page and what is the variance?

Explanation / Answer

1.

As given, we expect

E(x) = 7 [ANSWER, 7 MISTAKES PER PAGE]

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2.

Hence, for 10 pages,

E(10x) = 10E(x) = 10*7 = 70 [ANSWER]

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3.

It is a Poisson distribution with mean 7. [ANSWER]

We chose Poisson distirbution as the mean number of successes per page is constant.

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4.

Note that the probability of x successes is          
          
P(x) = u^x e^(-u) / x!          
          
where          
          
u = the mean number of successes =    7      
          
x = the number of successes =    0      
          
Thus, the probability is          
          
P (    0   ) =    0.000911882 [ANSWER]

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5.

Note that the probability of x successes is          
          
P(x) = u^x e^(-u) / x!          
          
where          
          
u = the mean number of successes =    7      
          
x = the number of successes =    10      
          
Thus, the probability is          
          
P (    10   ) =    0.070983269 [ANSWER]

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6.

You can make a minimum of 0 mistakes, but there is not upper limit for number of mistakes.

Minimum: 0
Maximum: infinity

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7.

As we said,

E(x) = 7 [EXPECTED NUMBER OF MISTAKES]

As for Poisson distirbution,

Variance = E(x)

Then

Variance = 7 [ANSWER, VARIANCE]

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