1)In what part of the cell does the Translation phase of protein synthesis occur

Question

1)In what part of the cell does the Translation phase of protein synthesis occur?

nucleus

cell wall

mytochondria

cytoplasm

Substances used for the translation phase of protein synthesis are: (check all that apply)

introns

tRNA molecules

enzymes

mRNA molecules

DNA ligase

DNA polymerase

ribosomes

amino acids

The reaction between the anticodon on tRNA and the codon on mRNA involves:

peptide bonds

complementary hydrogen bonding

hydrolysis

activation

Ribosomes contain ---------- and ------------   

In initiation proteins called initiation factors assist in the formation of a translation complex composed of an--------- tRNAmRNAPA molecule, the small and large ribosomal subunits, and the initiator tRNA. The firstcodon is attached at the---------- tRNAmRNAPA site. A ----------- tRNAmRNAPA with methionone attaches to the first codon. In the first step of elongation, the second amino acid binds at the --------- tRNAmRNAPA site.

What enzyme links the P site amino acid to the A site amino acid during elongation? Two words, spelling counts: --------,---------

The type of bonds linking the amino acids together at the A site are ____ bonds.

During elongation the tRNA leave the P site after its amino acid bonds to the A site amino acid. The tRNA is then unable to react any further and is absorbed by the body.

a)True

b)False

During elongation, the ribosome shifts along the mRNA until it comes to a ______ codon.

a.

nucleus

b.

cell wall

c

mytochondria

d.

cytoplasm

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Explanation / Answer

Kindly ask questions separately and not all at once

1) d cytoplasm. After the transcription process in nucleus is complete the process of translation occurs on the outside in the cytoplasm .

2)enzymes, ribosomes, amino acids, mRNA molecules, tRNA molecules

3)b Complementary hydrogen bonding

4) protein and rRNA

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