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The following vital statistics are demonstrated within a population: Total mid-y

ID: 3022179 • Letter: T

Question

The following vital statistics are demonstrated within a population:

Total mid-year population = 25,000.

Population 65+ years old = 2,500.

Number of live births = 300.

Total deaths (for all causes) = 250.

Deaths in infants less than 1 year old = 3.

Deaths in persons 65+ years old = 75.

Complete the following calculations:

Calculate the birth rate per 1,000.

Calculate the mortality rate per 1,000.

Calculate the infant mortality rate per 1,000.

Calculate the mortality rate for 65+ years old per 1,000.

Explanation / Answer

given

Total mid-year population = 25,000.

Population 65+ years old = 2,500.

Number of live births = 300.

Total deaths (for all causes) = 250.

Deaths in infants less than 1 year old = 3.

Deaths in persons 65+ years old = 75

Birth rate per 1000:

=(number of births) x 1000 / estimated population at mid-year.

=300*1000/25000

=300000/25000

=12

Birth rate per 1000 is 12

The infant mortality rate per 1,000.

           =( number of deaths to live born infants under one year age)/(number of births)*(1000)

                        =(3/300)(1000)

                        =(0.01)(1000)

                        =10

The infant mortality rate per 1,000 is 10

The mortality rate for 65+ years old per 1,000.

                       =( number of deaths to live born 65+ years)/(number of births)*(1000)
                       =(75/300)

                       =0.25(1000)

                      = 250

The mortality rate for 65+ years old per 1,000. is 250

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