Let\'s return to our discussion of evolving bacteria from the beginning of the m
ID: 301263 • Letter: L
Question
Let's return to our discussion of evolving bacteria from the beginning of the module. The World Health Organization (WHO) suggests that based on current evidence, gonorrhea may soon be untreatable; there are no new treatments or vaccinations in development for this bacteria. Within the United States this remair the second most common sexually transmitted disease. Almost a third of the US cases are drug resistant. MRSA remains a growing problem in our healthcare system. Staph bacteria are the most common source of health-care related infections in the United States Of MRSA infections nearly 14% result in death. Based on this lesson you now understand that evolution is an inevitable process. Is there any hope of stopping antiblotic resistance from developing? is there anything you can do? Due Monday, July 30thExplanation / Answer
Answer: Antibiotic is a kind of drug which is used to kill or inhibit the growth of microorganisms like bacteria. Antibiotic resistance occurs when bacteria develop the ability to defeat the drugs designed to kill them. When bacteria become resistant, antibiotics cannot fight them, and the bacteria multiply. Bacteria will develop antibiotic resistance through natural selection, mutation or genetic adaptation.
Stopping antibiotic resistance is becoming a global concern now because it will lead to pushing us in the previous era where normal bacterial infection will lead to death. However, we don't need to lose or hope so early and we can at least try something to combat it. By following practice and guidelines given below we may control antibiotic resistance to some extent but overall stoppage remains a challenge now:
1. We must not take to much medicine and avoid our dependence on it.
2. Always use antibiotics in extreme cases and in a limited amount as prescribed by the physician.
3. Awareness about it is extremely needed in common public including healthcare workers, doctors, farmers.
4. Ensure that antibiotics given to animals are used only to control or treat infectious diseases and under veterinary supervision.
5. Antibiotics will be given for short durations if possible because it will reduce the exposure time of bacteria with drug and may reduce resistance development.
6. One important way of tackling it is to keep a track record of it through a stringent monitoring system which in turn helps in making strategies for preventing antibiotic resistance development.
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