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Deer mice. Deer mice ( Peromyscusmaniculatus ) are small rodents native to North

ID: 2954400 • Letter: D

Question

Deer mice. Deer mice (Peromyscusmaniculatus) are small rodents native to North America. Their body lengths excluding tails is known to vary approximatelyNormally with mean µ = 86 mm and standarddeviation = 8 mm. Deer mice arefound in diverse habitats and exhibit different adaptations totheir environment. A random sample of 14 deer mice in a richforest habitat gives an average body length of `x= 91.1 mm. Assume that the standard deviation of all deer mice in this area is 8 mm.Show any work.

a.       What is the standarddeviation of the mean length `x ?

b.      What critical value do you need toin order to compute a 95% confidence interval for the meanµ?

c.       Calculate a 95% confidenceinterval for the mean body length of all deer mice in the foresthabitat.

d.      State explicitly what thisconfidence level means.

Explanation / Answer

a.   a) standard deviation of the mean length`x = standard error(e) = /n =8/14 = 2.14

b.   b) critical value you need to in order tocompute a 95% confidence interval for the mean µ isthe value of z which can be found from the z table andwhich is equal to 1.96.

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