7 .Scenario: Concrete Strength . An engineer wants toknow if the strength of two
ID: 2952347 • Letter: 7
Question
7.Scenario: Concrete Strength.
An engineer wants toknow if the strength of two separate concrete mixes aredifferent.
He randomly selects 9cylinders of mixture 67-0-301 (sample #1) and 10 cylindersof
mixture 67-0-400(sample #2). After 28 days, he measures the strength (in poundsper
square inch) of the 6by 12 inch cylinders and obtains the information below.Use
significance level0.05.
Boxplot = all pointsinside fences.
Normal probabilityplot = all points inside bounds.
Sample # n x s
67-0-301 1 9 3,669 458.5
A. What is theappropriate test procedure? ____ (4 pts)
a) Two-samplez-test of the mean. b) Two-samplet-test of the mean.
B. What is theappropriate set of hypotheses(H0, H1)? ____ (3 pts)
a)mu(1) – mu(2) =0, mu(1)– mu(2).ne. 0
b)mu(1) – mu(2).ne. 0, mu(1)– mu(2) =0
c)mu(1) – mu(2) =0, mu(1)– mu(2)< 0
C. What is the correctmagnitude of the critical value? ____ (3 pts)
a) 2.110 b)2.093
D. What is the correctvalue of the test statistic? ____ (3 pts)
a) 1.96 b)+3.80
E. What is the correctconfidence interval? ____ (3 pts)
a) (-904, -473) b)(-1307, -321)
F. Are these concretemixes significantly different in strength? ____ (4 pts)
a) Yes. b)No.
c) Sometimes. d) Maybe.
Explanation / Answer
A) b) Two-sample t-testof the mean. B) a) mu(1)– mu(2) =0, mu(1)– mu(2).ne. 0 C) d) 2.306 D) c) -3.80 E) b) (-1307, -321) F) a) YesRelated Questions
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