Near the top of the troposphere, what forces balance to describe the movement of
ID: 294117 • Letter: N
Question
Near the top of the troposphere, what forces balance to describe the movement of air masses?
coriolos force, pressure gradient force, friction
coriolis force, friction
pressure gradient force only
coriolis force, pressure gradient force
pressure gradient force, friction
Which is the largest sink of CO2 in the Earth System (on small time scales)?
anthropogenic activity
deep ocean storage
photosynthesis
weathering
ocean-atmosphere exchange
From an infrared satellite, why might Australia (in the summer) appear different than the adjacent ocean?
desert albedo is lower than the ocean albedo; therefore it reflects less light back to space
it is warmer than the surrounding ocean; therefore it emits radiation at a longer wavelength
australia is warmer than the surrounging ocean; therefore it emits radiation at a shorter wavelength than the ocean
it is colder than the surrounding ocean; therefore it emits radiation at a longer wavelength
much of australia is light colored desert; therefore it reflects more light back to space
Explanation / Answer
1) coriolis force, pressure gradient force
these two forces affect the wind directions, frictional force came in to play when wind go around large objects
2)photosynthesis
during the photosynthsis plants use atmospheric CO2 to prepare glucos in presence of sunlight, and store this in the plant body.
3)australia is warmer than the surrounging ocean; therefore it emits radiation at a shorter wavelength than the ocean.
as the temperature increases the wavelength of emitted radiation decreases.
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