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5. F. Fossils attributed to Australopithecus garhi were found at the Bouri site,

ID: 293771 • Letter: 5

Question

5. F. Fossils attributed to Australopithecus garhi were found at the Bouri site, in Ethiopia, along with:

a. abundant stone tools.

b. animal bones with cutmarks.

c. evidence for early Homo.

d. fossil footprints.

5 G. Distinctive traits of paranthropoids (robust australopithecines) include:

a. small front teeth and large back teeth.

b. a small brain and a large body.

c. a big face and a sagittal crest.

d. both a. and c.

5. H. The earliest australopithecines first show up in the fossil record more than ____ mya.

5 I. Paranthropoids (robust australopithecines) were extinct by ____ mya.

5 J. The European archeological period that is marked by a great increase in technology and various kinds of art starting about 35,000 yBP is called the:

a. later Stone Age.

b. Upper Paleolithic period.

c. Neolithic period.

d. Eurocentric period.

5 K. Sub-Saharan Africans show the largest genetic diversity of any human population. This is likely to have resulted from the:

a. accumulation of genetic mutations over the last 10 years.

b. group’s small breeding population, maintaining genetic diversity.

c. accumulations of genetic mutations over time.

d. introduction of genetic diversity from Europe and Asia.

Explanation / Answer

5.F. The answer is b=animal bones with cut marks
the fossils found here at  Australopithecus garhi have cut marks in the animal bones.

5.G. The answer is d=both a and c
robust australopithecines have small front teeth and large back teeth along with a big face and saggital crest.

5.H. the answer is 4 mya, in fossil record they show up more than 4mya

5.I. the answer is 1mya
all the robust australopithecines got extinct at almost about 1mya

5.J. The answer is b=upper paleolithic period

5.K. The answer is c=accumlation of genetic mutations over time

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