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ID: 2895221 • Letter: #
Question
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Explanation / Answer
11.2.12)
x=-cost , y=5+sint , t =/2
dx/dt=sint , dy/dt=0+cost
dx/dt=sint , dy/dt=cost
(dy/dx)=(dy/dt)/(dx/dt)
(dy/dx)=(cost)/(sint)
(dy/dx)=(cot t)
at ,t=/2
x=-cos(/2) =0 , y=5+sin(/2)=6
point on curves is (0,6)
dx/dt=sin(/2)=1 , dy/dt=cos(/2)=0
slope of tangent ,(dy/dx)=(dy/dt)/(dx/dt)
(dy/dx)=(0/1)
(dy/dx)=0
now, equation of tangent with slope 0 at point (0,6) is y=6
dx/dt=sint , dy/dx=cott
dx/dt=sint , d/dt(dy/dx)=-csc2t
d2y/dx2=( d/dt(dy/dx))/(dx/dt)
d2y/dx2=-csc2t/sint
d2y/dx2=-csc3t
at t=/2
d2y/dx2=-csc3(/2)
d2y/dx2=-1
===================================================================
x=sect , y=tant , t =-/6
dx/dt=secttant , dy/dt=sec2t
at ,t=-/6
x=sec(-/6) , y=tan(-/6)
x=2/3,y=-1/3
pont on curve is (2/3,-1/3)
dx/dt=sec(-/6)tan(-/6) =(-2/3), dy/dt=sec2(-/6) =(4/3)
slope of tangent ,(dy/dx)=(dy/dt)/(dx/dt)
(dy/dx)=(4/3)/(-2/3)
(dy/dx)=-2
now, equation of tangent with slope -2 at point (2/3,-1/3) is
y-(-1/3) =-2(x-(2/3))
=>y =-2x+(4/3)-(1/3)
=>y =-2x+3
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