4. Find the maximum and minimum values of f(x, y) = x + 2y on the disk x2 + y2 1
ID: 2889007 • Letter: 4
Question
4. Find the maximum and minimum values of f(x, y) = x + 2y on the disk x2 + y2 1. Find the maximum value of f(x, y) = xy-x3y2 over the square 0 s x s1,0sysi. :) 6. Find the maximum and minimum values of f(x, y) = xy(1-x-y) over the triangle with vertices (0, 0), (1,0), and (0, 1). 7. Find the maximum and minimum values of f(x, y) = sin x cos y on the closed triangular region bounded by the coordinate axes and the line x + y = 2 8. Find the maximum value of f(x, y) = sin x sin y sin(x + y) over the triangle bounded by the coordinate axes and the lineExplanation / Answer
7)
given f(x,y) = sinx cosy bounded by x=0, y=0 , x+y=2
fx(x,y) = cosx cosy, fy(x,y) = - sinx siny
for critical points :
fx(x,y) = cosx cosy=0 and fy(x,y) = - sinx siny=0
=>x=/2,3/2, y=/2,3/2, and x=0,,2,y=0,,2
critical points in the domain are (/2,0),(/2,),(3/2,0), (0,/2),(0,3/2),(,/2)
on the line x axis:
y=0
f(x,0) = sinx
maximum =1, minimum =-1
on the line y axis:
x=0
f(0,y) = sin0 cosy =0
only value =0
on the line x+y=2:
y=2-x
=>f(x,2-x) = sinx cos(2-x)
=>f(x,2-x) = sinx cosx
=>f(x,2-x) = (1/2)sin2x
minimum =-1/2 ,maximum =1//2
f(x,y) = sinx cosy
f (/2,0)=1,
f(/2,)=-1,
f(3/2,0)=-1,
f(0,/2)=0,
f(0,3/2)=0,
f(,/2)=0
so the absolute maximum is 1 ,absolute minimum is -1
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