4. A body moves so that its distance, s metres, from the starting point is s 12+
ID: 2884694 • Letter: 4
Question
4. A body moves so that its distance, s metres, from the starting point is s 12+5t after seconds 5. A circular oil spill at sea is spreading such that its radius is increasing at 0.5 metre per minute. Find the 6. If V-4rx2 and 3r +x - 5, find the maximum value of V and the values of r and x that give this 7. What rectangle with perimeter of 12 m has the largest area? 8. A rectangular storage area is to be constructed along the sides of a tall building. A security fence is Calculate distance, speed and acceleration after 2 seconds rate of increase of the area of the oil spill when its radius is 20 m maximum value. required along the remaining 3 sides of the area. Find the maximum area that can be enclosed with 1000 m of fencing.Explanation / Answer
4.
distance is given by:
s = 12 + 5t + t^3
at t = 2 sec
s = 12 + 5*2 + 2^3 = 12 + 10 + 8
s = 30 m
Now speed is given by:
v = ds/dt = d(12 + 5t + t^3)/dt
v = 0 + 5*1 + 3*t^2
v = 3t^2 + 5
at t = 2 sec
speed, v = 3*2^2 + 5 = 12 + 5 = 17 m/sec
acceleration is given by:
a = dv/dt = d(3t^2 + 5)/dt
a = 6*t + 0 = 6t
at t = 2 sec
a = 6*2 = 12 m/sec^2
5.
Area of circle is given by:
A = pi*r^2
rate of increase of the area will be
dA/dt = pi*2*r*dr/dt = 2*pi*r*dr/dt
given that we need dA/dt, when r = 20 m and dr/dt = 0.5 m/min
So,
dA/dt = 2*pi*20*0.5 = 62.83 m^2/min
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