Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

Last year, K9 WebbWear, Inc., reported an ROE of 20 percent. The firm’s debt rat

ID: 2813665 • Letter: L

Question

Last year, K9 WebbWear, Inc., reported an ROE of 20 percent. The firm’s debt ratio was 60 percent, sales were $25 million, and the capital intensity was 1.20 times. This year, K9 WebbWear plans to increase its debt ratio to 70 percent. The change will not affect sales or total assets, however, it will reduce the firm’s profit margin to 9 percent. Calculate the net income and profit margin for K9 WebbWear last year. (Enter your answer in millions of dollars rounded to 2 decimal places. Round your percentage answer to 2 decimal places.) Net income (Last year) $ million Profit margin (Last year) % By how much will the change in K9 WebbWear’s debt ratio affect its ROE? Change in ROE (This year) %

Explanation / Answer

Computation of Last year's Net income and Profit margin

Total Assets = Capital intensity * Sales

Total Assets = 1.20 * $25 Million = $30 Million

Total Debt = Debt ratio * Total Assets = 0.60 * $30 Million = $18 Million

Total equity = total assets - Total debt = $30 Million - $18 Million = $12 Million

Net Income = ROE * Total Equity = $12 Million * 20% = $2.4 Million

Profit Margin = Net Income / Sales = $2.4 Million / $25 Million = 9.60%

This Year ROE Change because of debt ratio change:

Net Income = Sales * Profit Margin = $25 Million * 9% = $2.25 Million

Total Equity = Total Assets - Total Debt

Total Equity = $30 Million - $30 Million * 70%

Total Equity = $9 Million

ROE = Net Ibncome / Total Equity = $2.25 Million / $9 Million

ROE = 25%

Debt change effect on ROE is 5%