Many different ions are taken into the body with each meal or produced during ce

Question

Many different ions are taken into the body with each meal or produced during cellular metabolism. The kidneys are important in regulating homeostasis of these ions in the body. Match each ion to its function Drag the terms on the left to the appropriate blanks on the right. Reset Help important In muscle and nerve actlvity 1. hydrogen maintains acid-base balance 2. potassium determines the volume of xtracellular fluid, including blood which can affect blood pressure 4. sodium and chloride maintains electrical charges across cell membranes

Explanation / Answer

1. Hydrogen: ion that maintain acid-base balance (the body maintains the acid-base balance with hydrogen ion as the electrolyte ionize in water and releases hydrogen ion and they combine with other electrolytes known as bases.

2. Potassium: ion Important in muscle and nerve activity (They are responsible for electrical conductivity)

3. Calcium: ion determine the volume of extracellular fluid, including blood that affect the blood pressure

4. Sodium and chloride: ions that maintain the electrical charges across the membrane ( The Sodium and chloride ions in addition to potassium ion maintain the electrical charges across the membrane)

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