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Based on DNA studies, which of these organisms is most closely related to mice?

ID: 279629 • Letter: B

Question

Based on DNA studies, which of these organisms is most closely related to mice?

humans

sharks

birds

reptiles

QUESTION 2

Gymnosperms are also known as naked seed plants.

True

False

QUESTION 3

Openings in plants that allow gas exchange are called:

carpals

stomata

xylem

phloem

QUESTION 4

In order for speciation to occur, which of the following typically occurs?

migration of genes

coevolution

competition

physical barrier

QUESTION 5

Which of the following evolved from fish?

amphibians

reptiles

birds

mammals

QUESTION 6

Which of the following would be autotrophic?

grass

flowers

algae

all of them

QUESTION 7

Which statement is true:

most bacteria are beneficial

viruses are treated with vaccines rather than antibiotics

pathogenic bacteria can become resistant to antibiotics within a few generations

all statements are true

QUESTION 8

All DNA mutations lead to genetic diseases.

True

False

QUESTION 9

Ameoba would be classified as a:

sporozoan

zooflagellate

rhizopod

dinoflagellate

QUESTION 10

Moss is an example of an angiosperm.

True

False

QUESTION 11

Which of the the following is the oldest fossil?

mammal

fish

amphibian

reptile

QUESTION 12

What is the proper evolutionary sequence:

fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, mammals

amphibians, reptiles, fish, birds, mammals

amphibians, fish, reptiles, birds, mammals

reptiles, amphibians, fish, birds, mammals

QUESTION 13

Mushrooms are in the kingdom:

Fungi

Plant

Animal

Monera

QUESTION 14

Another name for "phytoplankton" is:

protozoa

cnidaria

porifera

unicellular algae

QUESTION 15

A pine tree is considered a sporophyte.

True

False

QUESTION 16

Bacetria can derive energy from every source except chemicals.

True

False

QUESTION 17

Which of these would be important as decomposers?


Pine tree

mushrooms

flowering plants

all of them

QUESTION 18

A symbiotic relationship between an algae and a fungus is known as a:

lichen

micorhizae

moss

liverwort

QUESTION 19

Which of the following is also known as non-vascular?

angiosperm

gymnosperm

bryophyte

algae

QUESTION 20

A type of symbiosis in which one organism derives nutrients from another organism is:

parasitism

commensalism

mutualism

coeevolution

QUESTION 21

Sickle cell anemia is an example of which type of natural selection?

lethal

disruptive

directional

stabilizing

QUESTION 22

Another name for a flowering plant is:

gymnosperm

bryophyte

fungi

angiosperm

QUESTION 23

An example of a coniferous plant would be:

grass

rose

moss

pine tree

QUESTION 24

In terms of evolution, Angiosperms are the oldest plants.

True

False

QUESTION 25

An example of a disease caused by a pathogenic bacteria is:

measles

common cold

tetanus

all of them

humans

sharks

birds

reptiles

Explanation / Answer

Answer:

1). Humans

Explanation:

About 99 percent of genes in humans have counterparts in the mouse," said Eric Lander, Director of the Whitehead Institute Center for Genomic Research in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

2). True

Explanation:

Gymnos= naked; Spremos = seeds

Gymnosperms is the word means that naked seed bearing plants.

3). Stomata

Explanation: A stoma (also stomate; plural stomata) is a tiny opening or pore that is used for gas exchange.

4). Physical barrier

Explanation:

Gene flow between populations must be interrupted in order for speciation to occur. The most common form of speciation, occurs when populations of a species become geographically isolated.

5). Amphibians

6). All of them

Explanation: All green parts of the plants are autotrophic.

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