PLASE SHOW ALL WORK: Dayman Inc. has asked you to evaluate a proposal to buy a n
ID: 2767869 • Letter: P
Question
PLASE SHOW ALL WORK:
Dayman Inc. has asked you to evaluate a proposal to buy a new costume machine. The base price is $110,000, and shipping and installation costs would add another $15,000. The machine falls into the MACRS 3-year class, and it would be sold after another 3 years for $65,000. The applicable depreciation rates are 33%, 45%, 15%, and 7%. The machine would require a $5,500 increase in net operating working capital (increased inventory less increased accounts payable). There would be no effect on revenues, but pretax labor costs would decline by $49,000 per year. The marginal tax rate is 35%, and the WACC is 12%. Also, the firm spent $15,000 last year investigating the feasibility of using the machine. What is the project’s cash flow at year 3 (1 point) and should the project be accepted (1 point)? Round answers to nearest dollar.
Explanation / Answer
Assuming NWC will be returned at project end. Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 MACRS rate 33% 45% 15% 7% Asset Cost 125,000.00 Book Value at year 3 end= 8,750.00 Sale value after year 3 65,000.00 Capital Gain 56,250.00 Tax @35% on Capital Gain= 19,687.50 NPV Details Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Cost Of Machine (125,000.00) NWC Increase (5,500.00) 5,500.00 Salvage of Machine 65,000.00 PreTAx Labor cost savings 49,000.00 49,000.00 49,000.00 Depreciation (41,250.00) (56,250.00) (18,750.00) Preatx Income 7,750.00 (7,250.00) 30,250.00 Tax @35% (2,712.50) 2,537.50 (10,587.50) Add Tax on Capital gain on Machine sale (19,687.50) Post Tax Income 5,037.50 (4,712.50) (25.00) Add Back Depreciation 41,250.00 56,250.00 18,750.00 Net Cash Flow (with NWC & Salvage) (130,500.00) 46,287.50 51,537.50 89,225.00 PV factor @12%= 1.00 0.893 0.797 0.712 PV of Cash flows (130,500.00) 41,328.13 41,085.38 63,508.59 NPV =Sum of PV of cash flows= $ 15,422.10 So Cash Flow at year 3= $89,225 NPV = $15,422.10. As the NPV is positive , the project can be accepted.
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