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10 . The third perspective, which examines how new organizations fill niches lef

ID: 2750569 • Letter: 1

Question

10. The third perspective, which examines how new organizations fill niches left open by established organizations and how a rich variety of new organizational forms benefits society, refers to

a.

population ecology.

b.

resource-dependence theory.

c.

collaborative networks.

d.

institutionalism.

ANS:                          

11.   Building a global presence expands an organization's scale of operations, enabling it to realize:

a.

economies of scale.

b.

economies of scope.

c.

factors of production.

d.

its international development stage.

ANS:                          

12.   Which of the following is not a primary factor that motivates companies to expand internationally?

a.

Cheaper production factors

b.

Smaller number of distribution channels

c.

Economies of scale

d.

Economies of scope

ANS:

a.

population ecology.

b.

resource-dependence theory.

c.

collaborative networks.

d.

institutionalism.

Explanation / Answer

10) a Population ecology

11) a

economies of scale involves reduction in operation cost due to greater level of output. Through international operations output increases as company taps in to a bigger market thus reducing cost of production

12 b.

If firm expands internationally it is likely to have greater distribution channels