create an original posting of 150 words or more and back up your posting with re
ID: 274809 • Letter: C
Question
create an original posting of 150 words or more and back up your posting with reference and notation from a reliable scientific website (EX: National Geographic, PBS, Discovery, Smithsonian, New Scientist, Nature, Scientific American, Science Daily, New Science, The Guardian, Science News, Biology News, Popular Science, The New York Times Science Section, The Scientist).
According to a recent study, about one million deaths a year in the United States could be prevented if people adopted a healthier lifestyle. Tobacco, lack of exercise, and a high-fat diet probably cost the nation over $200 billion per year in health-care costs. Many companies are going to extreme lengths to reduce medical care costs. E.A. Miller, a meatpacking entity of ConAgra in Hyrum, Utah, charges extra for medical coverage of employees who smoke. Other companies give hundreds of dollars in extra benefits, such as extra vacation days, to their employees if they get good scores on their medical exams. Turner Broadcasting System in Atlanta has a policy that affects all employees hired after 1986. They will be fired if caught smoking-whether at work or at home. What steps do you think are ethical to encourage people to adopt a healthy lifestyle without restricting freedom. Conduct some research from reliable scientific sources to back up your views and cite your sources.
Explanation / Answer
Today's lifestyle, are full of health risk factors such as high fat diet, alcohal and cigarettes. When consumed these in excess, they can cause various health problems such as cancer, diabetes etc. To overcome this problem governments are making policies to modify lifestyle habit. According to albert alemanno, people do not always act in way that maximize their interests, making decisions. Gentle nudge approch is ethical that involve encouragement of individual to make better decision while maintaing their freedom of choice. For example presenting food in cafeteria so that people choose salad, fruit and vegetables rather than food with poor nutritional quality . Instead of forced people, it is ethical to implement gentle approches such as educate them via public campaigns or by increase taxes. So instead of manipulating people , we have to transparently present the senerio to them so that they can make their own choices.
Source : knowledge : business environment
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