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the university of caifornia at san diego is considering plant to build a 8 megaw

ID: 2741445 • Letter: T

Question

the university of caifornia at san diego is considering plant to build a 8 megawatt cogeneration plant to provide for part of its power needs, the cost of the plant is expected to be $41 million . the university consumes 55000 megawatt hours per year at a cost of $120 per megawatt hour (a) if the university will be able to produce power at half the cost that it now pays what rate of return will it make on its investment for an expected power plant life of 30 years ? (b) if in addition the university can sell an avarage of 12000 megawatthours per year back to the utility at $90 per megawatt hour , what rate of return will it make?

ASUME MARR =20% AND SELECT ALTERNATIVES    USE EXCEL SPREADSHEETS TO SOLVE THE PROBLEM               (SUBJECT engineering economy) ANS (a) 7% (b)10.08%

Explanation / Answer

Solution.

A.

0

= -41,000,000 + 55,000 (60) (P/A,i%,30)

( Differnces is due to fraction error )

B.

0 = -41,000,000 + [55,000(60) + 12,000(90)](P/A,i%,30)

0 = -41,000,000 + (4,380,000)(P/A,i%,30)

  ( Differnces is due to fraction error )

Year Cash Flow Table Value PV 0 (41,000,000)            1.0000 (41,000,000.00) 1        3,300,000            0.9340        3,082,200.00 2        3,300,000            0.8730        2,880,900.00 3        3,300,000            0.8160        2,692,800.00 4        3,300,000            0.7620        2,514,600.00 5        3,300,000            0.7120        2,349,600.00 6        3,300,000            0.6660        2,197,800.00 7        3,300,000            0.6220        2,052,600.00 8        3,300,000            0.5820        1,920,600.00 9        3,300,000            0.5430        1,791,900.00 10        3,300,000            0.5080        1,676,400.00 11        3,300,000            0.4750        1,567,500.00 12        3,300,000            0.4440        1,465,200.00 13        3,300,000            0.4140        1,366,200.00 14        3,300,000            0.3870        1,277,100.00 15        3,300,000            0.3620        1,194,600.00 16        3,300,000            0.3380        1,115,400.00 17        3,300,000            0.3160        1,042,800.00 18        3,300,000            0.2950            973,500.00 19        3,300,000            0.2760            910,800.00 20        3,300,000            0.2580            851,400.00 21        3,300,000            0.2410            795,300.00 22        3,300,000            0.2250            742,500.00 23        3,300,000            0.2100            693,000.00 24        3,300,000            0.1970            650,100.00 25        3,300,000            0.1840            607,200.00 26        3,300,000            0.1720            567,600.00 27        3,300,000            0.1600            528,000.00 28        3,300,000            0.1500            495,000.00 29        3,300,000            0.1400            462,000.00 30        3,300,000            0.1310            432,300.00 PV      40,896,900.00